Ethics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words - 7

Ethics - Essay ExampleAristotle (cited by Kraut, 2007) describes ethics as endeavour to create the well-being of the human kind. In the modern context philosophers not only try to know how of ethics but also fence on their (why?) justifiability.While theologists made immutable doctrines rationalists have argued for ethics based on rational principles that can be studied in the reversibility criteria also. The ethics of devotion are considered as divine commandments, whereas rational ethics are based on logic and reason. Yet earlier ethics can be dichotomised as those having their basis in emotion or intellect. The utility of ethics can be validated by the principle of utility (utilitarianism), practicability (empiricism) and the rationality (rationality). Jeremy Bentham cited at (cited at philosopher.org) tries to attribute morality to happiness. Their validity of an act is found in the goodness of the act itself (inconsequentialism) or the goodness the act generates (consequential ism). Nietzsche (cited at philosopher.org) relates it to a striver morality and master morality. But since the times of Nietzsche are pass we need not induge in this dichotomy and we will study moral principle as one whole for the society. Though never have respectable notions earned universal approval yet they have been they accepted but they have been concord upon by majority of people (Thiroux and Krasemann). The modern day national societies are governed by principles enshrined in constitutions, laws and generally acceptable codes of human conduct. Yet political and ethical rights activists are in constant mode of deliberation on issues like death sentence, foeticide, abortion, and euthanasia.My code of ethics aims at the general good of individual and humanity. It tries to suck up limits between what constitutes right and wrong in the society. All individuals lead a life of contentment and fulfilment. Adults above the age of age of 18 can absorb married bear children.